Visiting Antarctica – What is it Really Like?

Do you dream of travelling to Antarctica? Do you wonder what is it really like visiting Antarctica, one of the world’s last frontiers for travel?

My time travelling in Antarctica was so awe-inspiring and emotional I’ve often been lost for words trying to describe it. But I’ll try!

Antarctica is a place where the fragility of our planet is inexplicably intertwined with its raw wildness and power. Where glacier bound towering mountains are the backdrop to the ever increasing humpback whale population.

Where the infinite colour and shape of the multitude of icebergs will make you realise how much you love icebergs.

Where processions of penguins will ignore you as they waddle down their ‘penguin highways’. Where adorable seals sing an incredible intergalactic melody.

And whilst you are immersed in this magnificent other world, in the back of you mind, you will despair at the thought all of this unparalleled wildness and beauty being at risk from us humans, from climate change.

If you plan to visit Antarctica be prepared for Antarctica to move you like no other.

But to give you a better idea of what it’s really like visiting Antarctica this is my account of my experience travelling to Antarctica.

What is it really like visiting Antarctica

Day One – Leaving Ushuaia

Way down at the pointy end of South America is the world’s southern most city, Ushuaia. More a small town than a city this compact town is where the majority of trips leave to make the journey to Antarctica. 

That’s because of Ushuaia’s proximity to the Antarctic continent of approx 100km across the Drake Passage. 

Ushuaia is overlooked by the steep peaks of the Martial Range and is also close to Tierra del Fuego National Park. I headed out into the national park the day before my Antarctic adventure and it was stunning!

On the day of my expedition’s departure we’d been instructed to meet at a local hotel at 3:30pm. Here we were checked in. Soon after we boarded buses for the very, very short drive across the road and down the wharf for ship embarkation.

I felt a little dazed during this process  – I couldn’t believe after all the preparations for my Antarctic adventure it was now beginning!!

Tierra del Fuego National Park

Tierra del Fuego National Park

Leaving Ushuaia bound for Antarctica

Leaving Ushuaia bound for Antarctica!

Days Two & Three – Crossing the Drake Passage

To reach Antarctica from South America requires two days at sea crossing the Drake Passage. 

The Drake Passage is notorious for being one of the roughest stretches of water on the planet due to it being where the Atlantic, Pacific and Souther seas all converge.

I was a little nervous about what my days at sea would be like. But thankfully the seas were not too wild or rough. There was definitely a lot of rocking and rolling but not enough for me to feel sick. That or my sea-sickness medication did the trick!! 

Many on my ship were not so fortunate and they did become unwell, even with medication.

By experiencing the Drake Passage I felt I had really earned my way into the wild, remote, pristine otherworld that is Antarctica. 

So what do you do for two days at sea? You learn a lot!! 

My expedition held many presentations from Polar Photography, Cetaceans of the Southern Ocean, Seabirds of the Southern Oceans to a Mandatory IAATO & Zodiac Briefings.

There was also a presentation on the history of Antarctica’s discovery and another on ice. Yep just on ice and it was fascinating.

It was also during this time I also started to get to know my fellow Antarctic adventurers over meals and out on deck.

Drake Passage Crossing by Georgie Archibald

Drake Passage Crossing by Georgie Archibald

Day Four – The Arrival and The South Shetland Islands

After two days at sea the early morning light finally revealed land. A land of dramatic dark peaks with huge blue-tinged glaciers at their feet. 

We had reached the South Shetland Islands, a group of Antarctic islands approx 120km north of the Antarctic Peninsula.

First Views of Antarctica sunrise

Our morning excursion was to Yankee Harbour and I decided to take advantage of being part of the sea-kayaking program.

HOT TIP – if you want to sea-kayak in Antarctica sign up early as most expeditions have very limited spaces!

Entering our kayaks was quite the experience. First we headed down the ship’s gangway and onto the waiting zodiac. The zodiac had all our kayaks tied behind it and we headed to a calm location.

We then climbed into the kayaks from the zodiac – sounds pretty crazy, right!! But it was surprisingly fairly easy.

Our kayak adventure started close to a long rocky spit of land packed with fur seals and gentoo penguins. Small icebergs crowded the shore.

As we paddled along the shore the icebergs changed to brash ice, fragments of floating ice. The brash ice was incredible as the fragments of ice made cracking and popping sounds like rice-bubbles do when you pour milk on them! 

We then pushed our kayaks into and amongst the brash ice. Nothing like being thrust right into things on day one!

Sea Kayaking in brash ice, Antarctica

Sea Kayaking in brash ice, Antarctica

In the afternoon I opted for the shore excursions as I wanted to have as many different experiences as possible. 

The excursion was to Half Moon Island. Half Moon Island is a rocky outcrop home to a number of rookeries of chinstrap penguins, fur seals, and overlooked by dramatic mountain landscapes. 

Chinstrap penguins have an adorable thin black strap under their chins making them easily identifiable.

As it was late in the season the penguins we encountered were adolescents who were undergoing a moult of their feathers. Making them look rather dishevelled.

Half Moon Island - can you spot the Chin Strap Penguin rookeries?

Half Moon Island – can you spot the Chin Strap Penguin rookeries?

Hiking towards Chin Strap Penguin rookeries on Half Moon Island

Hiking towards Chin Strap Penguin rookeries on Half Moon Island

Moulting chinstrap penguins

Moulting chinstrap penguins

Half Moon Island Views

Half Moon Island Views

Day Five – Charlotte Bay and Portal Point

Early in the morning of day five I headed up to the deck to find a world of melding blues, greys and whites. We had reached the Antarctic Peninsula and we were passing by some of the most incredible (and huge) icebergs ever!

My favourite from my whole trip was this awesome arched iceberg – so beautiful!

Arched iceberg

Arched Iceberg

Arched Iceberg

As the sun rose higher it revealed a big bay surrounded by mountains encased in snow and glaciated ice. We had arrived in the beautiful Charlotte Bay!

Within this huge bay we were hoping to have our first whale encounters so I decided to head out in the kayak for the morning excursion.

The incredible stillness and quietness on the water was magical. What a place to kayak!

It didn’t take long until our small group of kayakers spotted our first humpback whales. The whales would sink and rise with their sleek backs breaking the calm waters and occasionally reaching higher so that their tails would be on display.

The sound of their exhalations and blows seemed very loud.

As the whales sunk beneath the waters you could never tell where they would be seen next. At one point one whale came within metres of the kayak in front of me! It was such an awesome experience but it was also a little frightening – these animals are enormous!

Charlotte Bay

Charlotte Bay

Kayaking at Charlotte Bay, Antarctica

Kayaking at Charlotte Bay, Antarctica

Our afternoon excursion was a landing at Portal Point. This was our first landing and shore excursion on the Antarctic continent proper (our other landings were on Antarctic islands).

From our landing location our expedition team marked a short hike up a snow packed hill. Here there were awesome views of icebergs floating amongst Charlotte Bay.

It was so beautiful and it was even more special for me as I had now visited all seven continents!

Another hike took us higher for more stunning views and then down to my favourite seal, the Weddell Seal. These guys have the most adorable faces and beautiful speckled stomachs.

Another two Weddell Seals were nearby and I was super lucky enough to hear them sing – yep sing! Their singing is one of the most unusual noises. A thumping kind of sound coming from deep within them intermingled with laser-like sounds. Beyond words!

On my seventh continent

On my seventh continent!

Portal Point

Portal Point

Weddell Seal at Portal Point

Weddell Seal at Portal Point

Day Six – Foyn Harbour and Cuverville Island

My diary entry for day six starts off with – ‘Wow! What an incredible day!!’

And it really was!!

I woke curled up and cocooned within a sleeping bag encased in a bivy set up on the hard packed ice of the Antarctic continent! Yep that’s right the night before a group of us headed out for one of the most incredible adventures – camping in Antarctic.

We created out individual sleeping situations close to a lazing Weddell seal. During the night the song of the Weddell seal would break through my sleep and cause me to poke my head out to see the brilliant  beauty of the stars shining brightly above us.

An absolutely magical and unforgettable experience!

And the incredibleness of the day continued. As the zodiac zoomed us back to our ship  the sunrise created a soft pink light. It lit up far off snowed capped mountains and floating glaciers. So beautiful!

Antarctic Sunrise

Antarctic Iceberg Sunrise

After breakfast we headed off for our morning excursion – a zodiac cruise of Foyn Harbour. Foyn Harbour, located between Enterprise and Nasen Island in Wilhelmina Bay, was once a centre of intense whaling activity.

Several floating whale factories were located here each Antarctic summer. Whalers brought their catch back to these motherships for processing in the sheltered waters of the bay.

Numerous remnants of the whaling industry can still be seen today. From wrecked waterboats and wooden barrels to a half-sunk wreck of the Norwegian ‘Governor’ which caught fire when fully loaded with barrels of whale oil.

During our cruise we circled the wreck and also headed out into the bay to see spectacular ice-shelfs and icebergs.

We also saw more humpback whales and a Weddell seal hauled out on an iceberg.

The shipwrecked Norwegian 'Governor' - Antarctica

The shipwrecked Norwegian ‘Governor’

A huge group of blue-eyed cormorants and a huge sculpted iceberg

A huge group of blue-eyed cormorants and a huge sculpted iceberg

Humpback whale tail at Foyn Harbour, Antarctica

Humpback whale tail at Foyn Harbour

Weddell Seal hauled out on an iceberg at Foyn Harbour, Antarctica

Weddell Seal hauled out on an iceberg at Foyn Harbour

The afternoon excursion was a shore excursion on Cuverville Island, home to many many curious gentoo penguins. So curious that they would come right up to you trying to work you out.

There was also a chance for a short hike to take in the amazing views out over an iceberg cluttered bay.

I then headed out for another zodiac excursion where we spotted leopard seals, more humpback whales, gorgeous scenery and a circumnavigation of the island.

In the evening the crew treated us to a barbecue on the back deck where whales kept on popping up all around us. Seriously dinner with whales!!

As I said this was a truly phenomenal day.

Cuverville Island

Cuverville Island

Whales amongst the icebergs

Whales amongst the icebergs

Leopard Seal

Leopard Seal

Barbecue on deck, Antarctica

Barbecue on deck, Antarctica

Day Seven – Port Lockroy and Paradise Harbour

Port Lockroy was previously a British Station but now it’s museum preserving this interesting part of Antarctic history.

Today you can visit inside and see the kitchen with examples of the goods used by the scientists, an Ionosperics Room combining radio and meteorology equipment, a lounge area, sleeping quarters with some rather interesting art and a tool room.

It provides a fascinating insight into what life was like for the scientists stationed in Antarctica.

You can also send postcards home for USD1 – a postcard sent from Antarctica is pretty cool!

Port Lockroy

Nearby was another gentoo penguin rookery where the penguins hang out amongst a reconstructed whale skeleton.

I also watched whilst penguins grouped together to brave the short swim from a rocky outcrop to the land to minmise the risk for a lurking leopard seal.

 

In the afternoon we had the opportunity to hike above Almirante Brown Station for spectacular views out over Paradise Harbour. After taking in these incredible views we headed out for a zodiac cruise.

I was blown away by the beautiful reflections in the still waters and gob-smacked by the huge hanging glaciers meeting the sea that lead to a heavily iceberg filled small bay.

No wonder this is called Paradise Harbour!

Spot the zodiacs in the two middle photos.

Hiking Almirante Brown Station

Hiking above Almirante Brown Station

Paradise Harbour

Paradise Harbour

Paradise Harbour

Paradise Harbour

Paradise Harbour

Day Eight – Deception Island

On our final day in Antarctica we headed back to the South Shetland Islands to a very special island, Deception Island.

Deception Island is in fact an active volcano. Around 10,000 years ago the volcano blew it’s top resulting in a flooded caldera in the centre of the island.

A narrow and steep-sided entrance to the flooded bay is just wide enough to delicately navigate a ship through. Known as Neptunes Bellows this is the entrance to this unusual world of a stark black landscape formed by the volcanic activity over the yers.

On our visit the landscape was made even more dramatic by a dusting of snow creating a world of black and white.

After navigating our way into the bay we made our way to a smaller bay known as Whaler’s Bay. Antarctic’s history is intertwined with the rise in whaling and in 1912 the Hektor Whaling Company was issued with a license to establish a shore-based whaling station.

It was an eerie experience walking around the remains of the whaling station set in this monochrome landscape.

Amongst the ruins and along the shore were many territorial fur seals. These guys were not so keen if you walked to close to their patch! A pair of walking sticks was a necessity to fend them off as I walked up to Neptune’s Window.

Whaler's Bay, Deception Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica)

Whaler's Bay, Deception Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica)

Whaler's Bay, Deception Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica)
Whaler's Bay looking towards Neptune's Window, Deception Isand

Whaler’s Bay looking towards Neptune’s Window, Deception Isand

In the afternoon we stopped at Teflon Bay. Hiking amongst this incredible black and white landscape reminded me to some degree of my travels in Iceland.

I loved the drama of the stark world we explored.

In the distance our ship sat in the flooded caldera surrounded by the volcano’s snow-dusted walls.

Teflon Bay, Deception Island

Teflon Bay, Deception Island

Hiking Teflon Bay, Deception Island

Day Nine and Ten – Drake Passage

After eight incredible days of adventure and time exploring this incredible otherworld it was time to start the journey back. Another two days crossing the Drake Passage was ahead of us.

There was once again presentations on Antarctic’a unique wildlife and also a Voyage Recap by our expedition leader. Following this was a slideshow of our trip put together by our expedition’s photographer, Dave Sanford.

We made good time on our crossing and by lunchtime of our second day we reached Cape Horn! A gorgeous clear day meant we could see the southernmost point of South America from afar.

Cape Horn is notorious for perilous ocean conditions combined with gale force winds. We were lucky to have calm waters instead.

Approaching South America & Cape Horn

Approaching South America & Cape Horn

Cape Horn

Cape Horn

Day Eleven – The Return

I woke tired and a little hungover! The celebrations of our Antarctica adventures had gone into the early morning.

The night before the staff had put on an incredible evening with a special final dinner and some fun games in the bar.

It was sad eating our last breakfast and even sadder to walk down the gangplank onto the wharf in Ushuaia.

The incredible staff were all lined up to wish farewell and I fought back tears. I was very sad that my Antarctica trip was over but my heart and soul were bursting.

Antarctica really is a very special place. Exploring the frozen continent means being immersed in tremendous landscapes and wildlife encounters. It is an unparalleled experience.

I started this post with the question – what is it really like visiting Antarctica? Hopefully by sharing my experience I have answered that question and shown you just how insanely incredible Antarctica is!

Practical Information

I visited Antarctica with OneOcean Expeditions on their Antarctica Peninsula Adventure expedition at my own expense.

My trip departed 4 March 2019 which is at the very end of the season but this is when you will see the most whales.

The crew from OneOcean Expeditions were absolutely fantastic!! Professional and friendly it truly made for an unforgettable experience – thank you so much!!

My ship was the Akadmik Ioofe, an ex-Russian research vessel that has been refitted for expeditions. This is not a cruise ship! But it is super comfortable and cozy. I loved the expedition feel to the ship and the adventure feel of it all.

The ship is not large and can carry 96 passengers. But that’s one of the main reasons I choose this ship as only 100 passengers can land at a time. As a result you are off ship and on excursions more often on a smaller ship – well worth doing some solid research on this when you plan your trip to Antarctica.

No surprises that I highly recommend OneOcean Expeditions.

(UPDATE – Unfortunately One Ocean Expedetions entered administration in mid-January 2020)

I hope this has answered the question of what is it really like to travel to Antarctica.

And finally, yes I absolutely would travel to Antarctica again!! There is no place like it on earth and months later I still get emotional thinking about my time there.

What is it Really Like Visiting Antarctica?

What is it really like visiting Antarctica

30 comments on “Visiting Antarctica – What is it Really Like?”

  1. Suzy Reply

    Wow this sounds like such an incredible adventure! I have always wanted to visit Antarctica. I really was gripped by every word here, daydreaming about a time when my husband and I can have a trip by ourselves here. So great that you got to visit Deceptions island as well. I think I saw it in the news recently but cannot remember why. I’m sure these memories will live with you forever. Amazing

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you so much Suzy!! I’m really happy to hear you liked my post. Antarctica is so special and you’re right my memories from my adventures there will always stay with me. I really hope you and your husband get there one day.

  2. Madhu Reply

    Wow how awesome..I can only dream of something like this..but your post has inspired me to add this to my bucketlist

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you Madhu!! I’m very happy to hear my post has inspired you 🙂

  3. Lauren Reply

    How incredible. If I could go anywhere this is where I would choose!
    I could just watch and photograph the animals all day. Simply amazing!

    • Carly Reply

      It’s like you’re in a David Attenborough documentary!! I hope you get there one day.

  4. Rachel Reply

    Your wonderful stoy-telling style and beautiful pictures made me feel like I was right there with you! Like for many, Antarctica is on my bucket list. I’m so keen for the camping, the wildlife sightings, and to see the volcano too. It looks like such an unreal, mysterious world! Thanks also for the details of who you went with – there seem to be a number of different companies out there and hard to know who to choose, so good to hear a recommendation.

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you so much Rachel! That’s so lovely to hear!! Antarctica is unlike anywhere I’ve ever been and is an incredibly special. And yes, there’s quite a few operators to choose from so it isn’t easy to decide. But I’m so, so happy with my choice of One Ocean Expeditions.

  5. Lauren Hay Reply

    This is my absolute dream and I loved every minute of this guide. From the penguins to ice formations and kayaking in those incredible surroundings – wow!!! I am so insanely jealous although Drake Passage does put me off a little ha! What an adventure.

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you Lauren! So lovely to hear you loved my post!! and don’t be put of by the Drake Passage – Antartica is so amazing it’s worth it 🙂

  6. Elisabeth Reply

    Thank you for sharing your trip in so much detail! It sounds and looks like an amazing trip and I’d love to see all the animals.

  7. Alma Reply

    What an adventurous experience! Would love to go but I’m not sure if I could handle rough seas and the cold. Beautiful photos!

    • Carly Reply

      Thanks Alma! With the right sea-sickness mediation and the warm clothes you would be okay!

  8. Rajlakshmi Reply

    Omg I am so in love with the landscape. The photographs, along with your eloquent narration made this post so lively. Congratulations on visiting every continent. That’s an incredible achievement in itself. Thank you for writing this informative post.

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you Rajlakshmi!! I’m really glad to hear you found my post informative and lively. and yes visiting every continent is a pretty amazing achievement 🙂

    • Carly Reply

      Thanks Neha! So great to hear you enjoyed reading my post. Hope you get to Antarctica one day.

  9. Anita Reply

    It looks like stunning one of a lifetime experience. The shapes of ice look just incredible. And I love penguins so much. Thanks for the detailed description and beautiful photos!

  10. Christine Reply

    Oh my! Your photos are stunning! I’ve wanted to go to Antarctica for what feels like forever, and your photos are making me want to go even more. Thank you for sharing your experiences of what it was like – glad to hear your motion sickness medicine worked for that Drake Passage as that’s one of my concerns 🙂 I especially loved your wildlife and kayaking photos – such amazing experiences!

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you so much Christine!! I was really trying to bring my A-game when photographing such an incredible place and amazing animals 🙂

  11. Lana Reply

    What an amazing experience! I didn’t know that the end of the season was best for seeing whales, definitely making a note of that and saving this post for later.

  12. Kerry Reply

    Carly, this gave me goosebumps! What an amazing adventure, one you will never forget! Thank you for sharing, I almost felt the cold on my face just reading it!

    • Carly Reply

      Thanks Kerry!! Glad to hear I could make it all come so to life for you 🙂

  13. Sarah McJannett Reply

    Carly this post was fabulous! What a talent you have, I loved every word. I have never really considered Antarctica as a destination but my goodness you are persuasive.

    Looking forward to reading about your next adventure!!

    • Carly Reply

      Thanks so much Sarah!! Antarctica has been one of the most remarkable places I have ever visited and I highly recommend it. Now if only the next adventure was happening sooner than it is 😉

  14. Pingback: How to Plan a Trip to Antarctica - Carlys Adventures Afar

  15. Victoria@TheBritishBerliner Reply

    I love this!
    Your photography is amazing!

    I’ve just watched a docu-film about a Czech scientist in Antarctica in which not a single word was spoken just music and sounds of nature. I absolutely loved it and felt as if I were actually there.
    It made me feel the urge to visit this edge of the world, even more!

    • Carly Reply

      Thank you so much Victoria! Antarctica is a truly special place and an incredible place to visit. I hope my photos and post brings some of this magic to life.

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